ABSTRACT
Objective:To analyze the relationship among hope trait, resilience and empathy of midwives, and to explore the mediating role of resilience between hope trait and empathy.Methods:A total of 370 midwives were investigated by general information questionnaire, Adult Hope Quality Scale, short version of Resilience Scale and Interpersonal Response Scale. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation among hope trait, resilience and empathy. Amos21.0 structural equation model was used to verify the mediating effect of resilience between hope trait and empathy. The mediating effects of empathy, hope and resilience were analyzed.Results:Hope trait was positively correlated with resilience and empathy ( r value was 0.504, 0.133, P<0.01 or 0.05), and resilience was positively correlated with empathy ( r value was 0.309, P<0.01) in midwives. Resilience partially mediated the relationship between hope trait and empathy, the mediating effect of resilience was 0.38. Conclusions:Managers should pay attention to the cultivation of midwives′ hope traits and psychological resilience, and actively improve the midwives′ psychological quality, so as to effectively improve the empathy ability and establish a harmonious and high-quality nurse patient relationship.
ABSTRACT
Objective To study the clinical application value of aspirator and electrocautery in dissecting Calot′s triangle in laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC).Methods All patients underwent LC were divided into group A and group B according the detaching way in the operation.The Calot′s triangle were detached by electrocautery as group A and by aspirator as group B.Operative time,hemorrhage and complication between two groups were compared.Results The mean operative time was(28.5?7.6) minutes in group A and(21.1?4.3) minutes in group B.The mean hemorrhage was(13.9?(4.7)) ml in group A and(8.8?2.5) ml in group B.The complication of bile duct injury occurred in 2 cases in group A.No complication was found during or after surgery in group B.All patients were cured.Conclusion Aspirator and electrocautery are both suitable for skeletonizing the cystic duct and cystic artery in LC.